Objective: In order to find the drawbacks of our pricing management of medical consumables and learn from foreign experiences. Methods: Analyze of the definition and characteristics of the market competition of medical consumables, dissect the pattern of our pricing management of medical consumables, study the mechanism of pricing and reimbursement of Japan and Australia. Conclusion: Improve our pricing management pattern through optimizing packaging fees of medical service items, stressing the importance of evidence-based evaluation and economic evaluation, establishing the monitoring system of medical consumables price