Objective: To analyze the present situation and characteristics of the curative care expenditure of chronic diseases in Jilin province, and to provide data support and suggestions for health policy formulation. Methods: The System of Health Accounts 2011 (SHA2011) is used to analyze the total and composition of curative care expenditure of chronic diseases in Jilin province. Results: In 2014, the curative care expenditure of chronic diseases in Jilin province reached 32.02 billion yuan, which accounted for 65.51% of curative care expenditure of the all diseases in Jilin province. From the perspective of disease costs , the curative care expenditure of chronic diseases occur red in cardiovascular disease, malignancy and other chronic diseases reached 66.22% . From the perspective of service composition, the curative care expenditure of chronic diseases except oral disease occurred more in the hospital. From the perspective of medical institutions costs, the curative care expenditure of chronic diseases occurred in urban medical institutions reached 65.83%. From the perspective of care financing, the household out-of-pocket (OOP) stood at 41.77% in curative care financing for chronic diseases in Jilin province . Conclusion: The curative care expenditure of chronic diseases in Jilin Province had a large scale. The distribution of medical institutions costs of chronic diseases is like "inverted triangle" in Jilin province. And the financing structure of the curative care expenditure of chronic diseases needed to be improved