Objective: To estimate current health expenditure in Sichuan province, and to provide references for making policies on health Methods: Based on SHA 2011,it estimated current health care expenditure by quantity, health provider, financing scheme, health function and beneficiary groups in Sichuan province .Results: The current health care expenditure amounted to 185.42 billion Yuan in 2014,amounting for 6.5%of GDP, among which curative care expenditure and preventive care expenditure was 138.06 billion and 18.39 billion, accounting for 74.5% and 9.9% separately. Household OOP accounted for 36.9%,which was higher than that percentage of total expenditure on health(31.7%). Conclusion: Health relevant departments should pay attention to the heavy medical burden of residents. Improve the financing construction and reasonably allocate health resources. Besides, Strengthen the power of intervention on special groups and enhance the preventive consciousness of people.