Objectives: to construct an evaluation indicator system for emergency response capability among health supervision institutions. Methods: this study made an initial indicator system by using brain storming, literature method and expert consulting, and constructed an evaluation indicator system by Delphi method.Results: Both the response rates of two round questionnaires survey are 100%, the means of authoritative coefficient for the first-dimension indicators is 0.82. For the second round of expert consulting, the coordination coefficients of the first, second and third-dimension indicators is 0.954、0.820、0.565 respectively, and both P<0.05. This study constructed an evaluation indicator system for emergency response capability among health supervision institutions. There are 4 first-dimension indicators, 10 second-dimension indicators and 37 third-dimension indicators in this indicators system.Conclusions: Experts opinions have high reliability. The process of screening indicators is normative, the indicator system is comprehensive and can be used and examined in practice.